Presentation on the topic: "The world around the world water on the ground of the ocean ocean water, the largest reservoirs on Earth are the greatest reservoirs on Earth -The Ocean-Atlantic.". Download for free and without registration
"Riddles about animals with answers" - animals. Pig. Herbs touching her hoists, walks in the forest. Handsome man. Gray, angry in the forest chops. Cow. In the summer it goes without a road near the pines and birches, and in the winter he sleeps in Berorga. Birch. Puzzles. Squirrel - Belchonok. Who has a patch, not covered in a cam. Wild and domestic animals. Who are wild animals. Animals - our brothers smaller. On the branches jumps, but not a bird, redhead, but not a fox. In the middle of the courtyard is a shock: in front of the pitchfork, behind the broom.
"Herbal plants" - the median is unclear. Voroni eye four-leaf. Creeping believer. Fighter blue. Stone berry. Borshevik Siberian. Daisy. EUROPEAN'S HOFT. Grassy forest plants. Highlander snake (serpentor). Nettle dwarm. Burning cute. Zelenchuk yellow. Lutch creep. Dudnik Forest.
"Bird's beans" - species composition of birds. Bibliographic method. Knowledge of birds. We study books. Change the beaks of reels. The beak defines the "profession" of birds. Hummingbird. Aist Kitrav. Unlike beaks. Without beak, the bird is not a bird. Equipments. Get acquainted with the diversity of the world of birds. Cutwater. The world. Hawaiian flowers. Class of vertebrate animals. Heron. School scientific and practical conference. The keys are needed not for beauty.
Birds. Mals are not blind at all. Whale milk. Unique blood ziraffe. Material. Warm time of the year. Interesting Facts From the life of animals. The brain of elephants. Parrots. Why crocodiles swallow stones.
"Air meaning" - the air needs a person. Knowledge of air. Air properties. Air is everywhere. The surface of Mars and the Moon. The air that we breathe. Air does not have weight. Oxygen is needed for breathing. Air transparency. Description of the experiment. Air does not have resistance. Air presses the same in all directions. Earth's atmosphere. Air. The composition of the air. Compressibility and elasticity. The significance of the air. Permanent air flows.
"Signs of winter" - to visit the winter. Swim birds in winter. Cap runs in Bor. Winter is very different. Meteorologists. Take a bird in the frost to your window. WHO WILL WITH WITH WITH WITH COLD WITH A WILL, HOUSE. Called the tracks. Sunshine Plutovka. Rebuses. The life of birds in winter. White birch. Folk signs. Advice. Dialogues about animals. December. Without hands, without legs, and it can draw. Veins breeze. If you want to be healthy - temper. January.
Ponds are natural or artificial clusters of water, which can have a permanent or temporary nature, decorative purpose and equipped in parks and gardens. Still of reservoirs slowed or absent.
Rivers belong to watercourses, as they have a permanent, sometimes strong, current.
Natural reservoirs: Lakes
Ponds are fresh reservoirs. To simplify the outflow of excess water form artificial drains. Ponds are often found in rural areas. Here they have a certain economic role - the breeding of fish, storage of water for watering, sometimes - washing.
Two types of ponds are distinguished: copen and dams. Residents of water bodies are the simplest, algae, fish. Create special ponds for breeding valuable fish species - trout, sturgeon, seven. The reservoirs are specifically purified, they form their own ecosystem in them.
Value reservoir
Reservoirs are artificial reservoirs formed to store water on an industrial scale. Eliminate channels and lake reservoirs, depending on the origin. They can also be covered, open and dam.
The world's largest Rybinsky - in Russia, Smillingwood - in Canada, Nasser - on the territory of Egypt and Sudan. The creation of such water bodies has enormous consequences, but not always positive. The main thing is the indigenous change of the landscape. This also applies to fauna, and flora. They have a negative impact on the conditions of spawning of fish.
Not the best consequence of the creation of such water bodies is the excavation of reservoirs. The process is the formation of large nanos, sediment at the bottom. This decreases. This process was studied in detail because it hurts the ecosystem. The inhabitants of the reservoirs may change.
Where do old men come from?
Starians as natural reservoirs are part of the river, where the river proceeded. Another name is StORROR. Such reservoirs often have a bizarre form - sickle or crescent, loop, curl. How are the old people form? The formation process occurs when, due to any causes, the course is straightened, and the former curl or curvature remains cut off from the main reservoir. The main reason is a flood when the river finds a more convenient way.
Sometimes the emitted of the same river is combined - the old men can form. Such a process takes place if available large number Sleeveless. The entrances to the old man are gradually entered by sludge, and the reservoir itself turns into a lake or swamp. If you have a nutrition, it can function, in the absence - to rear. The largest old men can have a length of more than 500 meters.
How do water bodies eat?
Power type is one of the main characteristics of the reservoir. It can characterize its structure and functions.
How can water bodies eat? First, external surface drains - rains, other hydraulic objects. Secondly, which can fit close to the surface. Thirdly, artificially - the hood of the reservoir is filled with forcibly. Fourth, replenishing the waters of the combined type.
Nutrition with groundwater is most environmentally, as they are clean. If the lake has such a nutrition, then rods and tina will be formed in it. The most commonly encountered a combined power type.
The warranty of constant water filling is the forced implementation of this process. Fill with water or water, or watering water. The most frequent meal is combined. Sources of it may be rain, melting snow, groundwater and much more.
Reservoirs and their location on the ground
Ponds are hydro-objects located on a certain area. Where can they form? Places of education, such as lake, can be a reservoir can be a dam or copen. Power supply is usually from the river. The relief is formed sloping, watershed, floodplain reservoirs. In such cases, the relief of the lake or pond is clearly visible.
In the floodplain, water bodies with underground nutrition, combined, route are formed. They can be formed in the old man, where they put gateways. Here they can have a dam, pumps to use such a reservoir in the industry.
Slope reservoirs are formed on the territory of the terraces of the river valleys. They differ from others only by some constructive features.
Waterproof reservoirs are arranged in the sectors of the watershed. They can eat underground waters or artificially. Forced water can be supplied from the river, well.
There are also reservoirs in bulk or notes. They are widespread enough, they are easy to form and organize their nutrition. They can have any square. Build them quite expensive.
In ponds, reservoirs are mainly for water storage. Such an object can be the basis for a hydroelectric power station.
Creating a decorative reservoir
Decorative reservoir - what is it? This is an artificial water object that performs the function of decorating the site, forming its completed appearance. Most often, owners of private houses and cottages come to the idea of \u200b\u200bcreating a decorative reservoir.
Artificial reservoirs are beautiful and stylish. What you need to know to successfully create such a decoration of the site?
Create with a reservoir with your own hands - a sink task for everyone. The form, the design of such a cozy corner of the garden can be the most diverse. Artificial reservoir will perfectly fit into any landscape, it can become his constructive dominant.
First, select the place is not very close to the house (it is better to consult with experts landscape design). The close proximity to the house can harm the foundation.
You need to create a project. To do this, determine the shape of the reservoir: oval, rectangle or intricate figure. The project will determine the cost, materials, the location of filtering systems. Then it is worth choosing high-quality materials - the durability and beauty of the pond depends on them.
When everything is selected and purchased, proceed. Preferably, not themselves, but with the help of qualified specialists. The final stage is plants design. This will complete the image of the perfect pond. You will get a chic reservoir - the photo below presents one of the possible options for your garden.
Conclusion
Ponds, natural or artificial, functional, but can be perfect, beautiful addition to your garden design.
Aesthetic pond near your home will allow you to express individuality and emphasize the garden style. The creation of such elements in Japanese, classical, rustic style is especially popular. The main thing is to competently arrange a pond. Sometimes fish lives in such water bodies. The presence of inhabitants of such miniature lakes is the taste of the garden owners.
Water is one of the most important components of the natural landscape. Almost no landscape park is without the construction of the reservoir and the fountain, sometimes streams.
- Water is one of the most important components of the natural landscape. Almost no landscape park is without the construction of the reservoir and the fountain, sometimes streams.
- The garden in the garden, in addition to its main function, also affects the territory microclimate, reducing the air temperature and increasing its humidity, which is especially valued in hot summer days.
- Ponds are performed using non-toxic materials. You can arrange in them even improvised fishing with friends! A well-planned artificial pond - decoration of any garden. An ideal addition for any garden pond will be correctly made and landscaped, which is drawn up in accordance with the design of the garden. In addition, it will contribute to the purification and saturation of water oxygen, ensuring the inhabitants of the pond favorable conditions for life. During the construction of water bodies, either PVC film, or clay, which is lined with the bottom of the reservoir, is decorated with stones on top, and the coastal zone is decorated with aquatic plants.
- The pond with waterproofing from concrete is the traditional type of garden reservoir, as a rule, large size, square or oval shape. Many today consider concrete the best material, despite the complexity of creating such a pond. More modern and simple in terms of incarnation of the idea of \u200b\u200bartificial reservoir are hard forms. But buying such a form, it is worth remembering that in the garden conditions it will seem much less than in the store. In addition, the price of the finished form is directly related to its quality. The pond of the free outline can be constructed using a flexible insulating material - waterproof web, which easily takes the shape of a dug hole.
- The larger the volume of water in the reservoir, the more he is intented with aquatic plants than intensively in it the movement of water, the greater the likelihood that the natural biological balance will be established. But in most cases, to maintain the purity of water in the reservoir and creating normal conditions for the vital activity of fish and plants, it is necessary to resort to the use of special equipment (filters, ultraviolet lamps) or the use of biologically active substances to monitor water quality in water bodies.
- Filters carry out three types of cleaning: - mechanical (from suspension, yel and garbage) - with the help of sponges and grids; - chemical - with the help of natural adsorbents falling asleep in the filter; - biological - with the help of beneficial bacteria, populated in special filter chambers.
- High mini-pond
- Mini-pond.
- Stages of construction of a pond, an artificial reservoir
- Departure to the terrain, defining the purpose and nature of the object.
- 2. Sketch design, preparation of estimates for materials and work.
- 3. Fravel the pit.
- 4. Engineering system device.
- 5. Device of a pond, pond (preparatory work in front of the waterproofing device).
- 6. Waterproofing work using geomembrane (solid-welded or glued waterproof PVC cloth, butylucheus, polyethylene - in common film for the pond).
- 7. Decorating the bowl of the reservoir (natural stone is used throughout the area of \u200b\u200bthe bowl).
- 8. Installation of filtering equipment (pumps, compressors, filters, aerators, etc.).
- 9. Installation of decorating equipment (backlight, fountains, etc.).
- 10. Construction of small architectural forms (cascade, waterfall, grotto, fountain).
- 11. Decorative design of the coastline of the pond, a reservoir (the conventional line along the edge of the water is 0.5 m width).
- 12. Landing aquatic and coastal plants.
- 13. Measurement of artificial reservoir, pond (used both decorative fish and commercial, such as trout, sterlet, carp).
- 14. Start of a water branch with issuing instructions for the care and seasonal conservation.
- Types of reservoirs
