Houseplant not flowering. Unpretentious indoor plants photo and name

Do you want to decorate your home with beautiful plants? Today on our website we will provide you with the most popular indoor flowers - photos and names, care at home. flora for own home should be chosen not only by appearance, but also by existing home conditions. If the plant feels uncomfortable, its appearance will not be pleasing to the eye.

Indoor flowers - photo

Indoor flowers - illustrated names of popular varieties

Azalea

This is one of the most common indoor plants. The photo shows what highly decorative properties it has. Azalea blooms almost all winter, which makes it especially desirable for growing at home.

Pictured is the beautiful Azalea

To get a truly beautiful indoor plant, you need to follow the following care rules:

Lighting- azalea loves a lot of light, but does not tolerate direct midday rays.
Hydration- it is necessary to take care of high air humidity and regular watering. At the same time, you cannot spray leaves and flowers.
Temperature- azalea blooms better in cool conditions (10-18 ° C).
Feeding - carried out once a month, more often during the flowering period.

It is very important to regularly trim the azalea bush so that the pot has a beautiful ball.

Family Maranthaceae

Of the beautiful indoor plants without flowers, representatives of the Marantaceae family (about 400 species) have gained special love. At home you can find various varieties from the following genera:

Arrowroot is a compact and unpretentious home crop that easily tolerates dry soil and air.
Calathea is a tall plant (up to 80 cm) with large leaves, very demanding to care for.
Ctenanta is as demanding in care as Calathea.
Stromantha is a compact plant with long, sharp leaves that requires especially careful care.

Indoor flowers of the Marantaceae family

Home care for representatives of the Marantaceae family:

Lighting- good, but without direct rays.
Humidity- watering should be frequent and the air should be moist (regular spraying will help).
Temperature- drafts and cooling down to +18 °C should not be allowed.
Fertilizer - The crop should be fed once a month.

Areca Palm

This type of palm tree differs from others in its special decorativeness and rapid growth. At home, you can most often find a variety such as Chrysolidocarpus yellowish.

Areca palm for home use

Care to maintain the beauty of the palm tree should be aimed at creating conditions in the hot tropics:

Lighting- The Areca palm tree prefers bright sunlight. It is not recommended to suddenly change the position of the pot.
Humidity- Frequent watering and spraying is recommended.
Temperature- the ideal option is to maintain the air temperature within 18-25 °C. If the air gets hotter, you need to increase the humidity.
Fertilizer- carried out at intervals of 2-3 weeks, but only in spring and summer.

Soleirolia

For those who like to decorate windows with living green balls, Soleirolia is suitable. This lacy grass grows quickly, spreading along the ground and creating an air cushion above the pot. Different kinds differ in the shade of small leaves. Saltirolia is often planted in flowerpots with large flowers to increase the decorative effect.

In the photo there is an openwork Soleirolia

Home care:

Lighting- soleirolia loves shade, so it will not do well in well-lit windows.
Humidity- a resident of the subtropics is demanding on the amount of water. It should be watered through a tray and often spray the entire cap.
Temperature- should be maintained at 18-23 °C. The plant does not tolerate cold, and in the heat the soil quickly dries out.
Fertilizer- in winter it is carried out once a month, in summer more often.

Indoor bamboo

In fact, bamboo is not grown at home, but the stems of Dracaena Sander, very similar to it, are very similar. The shoots turn out to be very tenacious, and they are grown at home without any soil at all.

Caring for indoor bamboo is very easy

Features of caring for indoor bamboo in water:

The lower ends need to be deepened by 1-2 cm.
Change the water weekly.
Add liquid fertilizer once a month.
Avoid bright light.

After the roots appear, the plant can be safely planted in the soil. It is necessary to use a light substrate and provide a good drainage layer. Dracaena Sandera needs well-moistened soil, frequent spraying and warmth. She needs to be accustomed to the sun's rays gradually.

Spathiphyllum

This very common plant is popularly called women's happiness. Flowers can be white or red. Spathiphyllum is known for its ability to purify the air at home.

Spathiphyllum purifies the air at home

Light- absent-minded.
Humidity- high, frequent spraying.
Temperature- comfortable for humans.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas, or dollar tree, looks quite unusual, which, along with its unpretentiousness, has become a favorite of many people. It is suitable for any interior at home or office. Zamioculcas is a plant for the laziest gardeners. It retains a supply of moisture in the stems, and therefore can survive even prolonged drought.

Zamioculcas

Conditions and care:

Light- abundant, but scattered.
Hydration- moderate watering; in summer (during the period of active growth) - abundant. Rare spraying can be done.
Temperature- constant heat (not lower than 18 ° C).

Indoor violet

There are many varieties of this delicate house plant with different leaves and flowers. The violet is by and large unpretentious in care, but it should completely like the proposed living conditions.

Indoor violet is perfect for growing at home

Primary requirements:

Lighting- long-term (12-14 hours), but no direct rays.
Hydration- do not let the soil dry out, pour water only under the bush or into a tray, do not spray the leaves.
Temperature- 18-25 °C. At higher values, the humidity should be increased.
Fertilizer- in spring and summer once every three weeks, the rest of the time - once a month.

Philodendron

This vine began to be grown as a houseplant several centuries ago. A special support is installed in the pot, or the branches are allowed to trail along the wall. The genus Philodendron is represented by many varieties, the main difference of which is the size and shape of the leaves.

Philodendron at home

Philodendron care:

Lighting- the liana is used to climbing trees in dense forests, therefore it will calmly develop in the back of the room only with artificial lighting.
Hydration- the soil should always be moist, and air humidity at home should not be lowered below 55%.
Temperature- a tropical guest needs constant warmth (not lower than 15 ° C).
Fertilizer- apply only during the warm period of the year once every 2-3 weeks.

Kalanchoe

A blooming Kalanchoe is a lovely decoration for the home (see photo), if those living in it do not have allergies. It is often presented as a gift instead of a bouquet. If you provide the plant with proper care, the flowering period will be long and repeated frequently. It is worth noting that medicinal varieties do not bloom and are not used for decorating living space.

The photo shows a blooming Kalanchoe

An indoor flower called Kalanchoe is undemanding in care. Here are the main conditions:

Lighting- bright, but diffuse, no more than 10 hours a day (due to this, flowering occurs in winter).
Hydration- Kalanchoe tolerates drought well; it should not be over-watered (especially in winter).
Temperature- growth and flowering occur when this indicator is between 18-28 °C.
Feeding- are carried out only during the flowering period.

Dracaena

This miniature palm tree always looks good at home, refreshing the interior. Of the hundreds of species, only a few of the most unpretentious ones are grown in everyday life. The photo shows one of them. The plant is famous not only for its grace, but also for its ability to purify the air from harmful impurities.

Dracaena

A little about care:

Lighting- bright, but without direct rays.
Hydration- watering is carried out as the top layer of soil dries; in summer, foliar moistening is additionally carried out.
Temperature- for subtropical Dracaenas, cool conditions are created in winter, and for tropical ones this indicator is always maintained at 18 °C.
Fertilizer- fertilizing is applied only in the summer once every 2-3 weeks.

Money tree (crassula)

This plant is found in almost every home today. Some people like its unusual round and thick leaves, other gardeners believe in magical ability fat women attract money to the house. The leaves of this indoor plant have medicinal properties - they are eaten or applied to wounds.

Pictured is a money tree

Home care:

Lighting- the fat woman loves bright sun, so a south window is perfect for her.
Hydration- money tree tolerates drought well, but reacts extremely negatively to waterlogging. In winter, watering should be especially sparse.
Temperature- to maintain growth in the warm period of the year, maintain the temperature at 20-10 °C, in winter it is reduced to 12-14 °C.
Fertilizer- use fertilizers for succulent plants and only during the growth period.

Koleriya

A popular summer-blooming houseplant, it is a relative of the indoor violet. Koleria is a flower with a dormant period. For the winter, store the empty pot or dug up tubers in a cool place (10-15 °C), moistening from time to time.

Different types of Koleria at home

A few words about care:

Lighting- koleria loves light, but not direct summer rays.
Hydration- watering should be moderate.
Temperature- 20-25 °C in the active phase, 10-15 °C during the rest period.

Additional list of indoor flowers with photos and names

Pictured is Plumeria

In the photo is Hatiora

Orchid in the photo

Bougainvillea in the photo

Christmas star

Hello, dear readers! It is often impossible to create in a room ideal conditions for plants. The indoor air is often dry, lack of sunlight, and drafts. All this is a destructive environment for many types of fastidious indoor plants, especially for representatives of exotic flora. Lack of attention, failure to fertilize, irregular watering and other mistakes that we make out of inexperience kill our potted pets. And we look with sadness at the drooping stems of the ruined flower, which has become close to our hearts.

I really want to prolong the feeling of summer, create harmony and an aura of comfort in the house with the help of indoor plants. Don't deny yourself this. And put unpretentious people in the house houseplants, capable of withstanding conditions unbearable for other plants, requiring minimal care. So, what are there unpretentious indoor plants photos and their names.

Indoor flowers that don't require a lot of light

Aspidistra

For those who want to make the process of caring for indoor plants easier, Aspidistra is suitable. This decorative foliage plant can grow even in dimly lit rooms and even prefers shade, especially in hot weather. Aspidistra suffers from direct sunlight, which can cause burns on the leaves. Aspidistra is not afraid of temperature changes, so for a long time it can grow on a balcony, terrace, winter garden.

Initially, Aspidistra was bred for gardens and parks, so its selected smaller copy retained increased endurance to adverse conditions. Aspidistra is a cold-resistant plant that is not afraid of drafts and dry air. All care consists of moderate watering, 2 times a week in summer and spraying the leaves, once a week in winter. But the plant can survive without watering for some time. Replant no more than once every three years. The plant does not require fertilizers, but watch out, if the leaves become dull and begin to grow more slowly, then perhaps there is not enough fertilizing.

Aspidistra is amazingly beautiful in lush color, when its wide, long leaves open in all directions with rays. The British called Aspidistra the “iron plant,” emphasizing its durability and endurance. The plant is ideal for those who are constantly on the move, because infrequent watering and dry soil will not harm the plant in any way.

Antarctic cissus

Another lover of darkened rooms. Another name for Cissus is home grape. Indeed, it is easy to confuse it with grapes, because its branches resemble vines and its shoots have tendrils. Despite its name, Antarctic Cissus comes from the tropics, and unlike its fellow Cissus rhombifolia, it does not tolerate direct sunlight at all. Antarctic cissus is ideal for dimly lit rooms.

Never leave it on the windowsill; the best place for it is inside the room. Cissus is resistant to temperature changes and resistant to pests. Watering is moderate. Cissus does not tolerate stagnant water in the soil, so infrequent watering will only benefit the plant. Cissus vines will be a good decoration for any home; they can beautifully wrap around the handle of a basket, can fall down from shelves, from cabinets, and they can be used to make amazingly beautiful green racks.

Ficus

One of the most unpretentious indoor plants, striking in its vitality. There are many varieties of Ficus, and all of them are low maintenance. Ficuses are indifferent to dry air, irregular watering, and tolerate a lack of light. At the same time, Ficuses work non-stop to improve indoor air, absorbing toxic volatile substances such as phenol, benzene and trichlorethylene, giving in return useful biological substances that help cope with insomnia and depression. The variety of types, foliage colors, shapes, sizes allows you to choose the most suitable Ficus for your home.

Sansevieria

Popularly known as “Pike Tail”, “Mother-in-Law’s Tongue”. A plant with striped leaves stretched upward does not suffer from a lack of light; it can be placed even in those parts of the house where the sun's rays occasionally reach, such as the corridor. Although bright lighting will not harm the plant. He is not afraid of unventilated rooms. The plant itself is a source of clean air in the house, absorbing unpleasant musty odors. Therefore, when leaving, feel free to leave Sansevieria indoors.

Sansevieria can tolerate everything that would kill many plants. Irregular watering or its long-term absence, dry air, drafts - Sansevieria doesn’t care at all. However, there are certain rules of care. It is not recommended to overwater the plant, the roots may begin to rot, you cannot pour water into the center of the plant's rosette, watering is carried out only in the soil, periodically you need to wipe the leaves with a damp cloth, replanting every 3-4 years. Sansevieria is a wonderful plant for beginners, for those who are rarely at home or who simply have no time to take care of house plants.

Spurge

Loved by many gardeners, Euphorbia is not demanding in care. Beginners or lazy gardeners will love this plant. There are many types of Milkweed, even some that resemble cacti. But they all do not like abundant watering, they tolerate both light and dark rooms, and they can be placed on window sills. In the shade, the plant slightly loses the brightness of its foliage. However, Euphorbia does not like drafts. In summer, the plant is watered once a week, but in winter, once a month is enough.

One of the most popular types of Milkweed is the "Christmas Star", another name for Poinsettia, which blooms on Christmas Eve. Its star-shaped red flowers are nothing more than modified upper leaves that turn red in December. The "Christmas Star" has the same hardy disposition as its brothers.

Tradescantia

This is an unpretentious indoor plant that can be left in a room without any problems, even with curtained windows, when going on vacation. The plant loves shaded places, but requires abundant watering. When planning a vacation, you can accustom the plant to a lack of moisture by gradually reducing the volume and frequency of watering. When you return, resume deep watering.

Tradescantia is indifferent to dry and hot indoor air, drafts and temperature changes. There is a huge variety of Tradescantia species; more often you can find ampelous types of indoor plants in houses and apartments, which fall in an elegant waterfall of bright leaves.

Spathiphyllum

Or, as popularly said, “Women’s Happiness” is a houseplant loved by many gardeners for its ease of care and attractiveness. Blooms every summer. Plant care is minimal; even a novice gardener can handle it. Bright direct rays of the sun can leave burns on Spathiphyllum leaves. He loves diffused, dim light; partial shade is also suitable for him. Loves moisture and spraying at any time of the year.

Despite the fact that the plant is moisture-loving, repeated watering is possible only when the top layer of soil dries out. In winter, watering is minimal. Spathiphyllum will normally survive without watering for some time. If, after a long drought, you begin to water it abundantly and regularly, the plant usually blooms. But if before leaving you notice a fresh bud, then it is better to cut it off, so Spathiphyllum will better survive the drought. Spathiphyllum is a heat-loving plant; it is dangerous from drafts and sudden changes in temperature.

Peperomia

Another unpretentious indoor plant that is ideally suited to the indoor microclimate. The plant will be a wonderful decoration for your home; it is compact, low-growing, and can fit even on a narrow windowsill. Peperomia is valued not only for its luxurious leaf colors, but for its ease of care. Peperomia does not need bright sunlight; it prefers diffused light. Peperomia comes from the humid tropics of the Amazon, where the temperature is +18-22 degrees and high humidity. However, Peperomia does not require abundant and frequent watering. Watering should be moderate and repeated only when the soil dries out.

Surprisingly, Peperomia, a resident of humid forests, normally tolerates dry indoor air. But if you want to please your pet Peperomia, then give her tropical rain from a spray bottle. The Brazilian Peperomia loves warmth very much, so drafts and temperature changes are not her element. Read more about the types of peperomia in the article

Succulents

Surprisingly adapted plants for survival. There are many varieties of Succulents, which by the way include the most beloved ones: Crassula “Money Tree”, Aloe, Callanchoe, Lithops, Juvenile and other species. All species are united by high vitality and low maintenance requirements. Succulents are plants with fleshy leaves that store moisture. Caring for all types of succulents is the same - they all like moderate watering, good lighting and drainage soil without stagnant moisture. Succulents are flowers that do not require frequent watering. They create real works of art from Succulents, combining them in unusual pots, different types plants that will undoubtedly decorate the interior of any home.

Crassula, Crassula, “Money Tree”

Aloe

Callanchoe

Haworthia

Lithops (Living Stones)

Rejuvenated

Dudleya

Unpretentious flowering indoor plants

Clivia

Valued for its amazing decorative qualities. Its bright yellow and orange flowers, like small lights, will warm you up on the coldest days. After all, Clivia blooms in winter, for 20-25 days. It’s easy to get such emotions; Clivia is not demanding in care. Clivia needs light, but keep it out of direct sunlight. It will not die from lack of light, but will only lose its flowering splendor. Watering is moderate, air humidity does not matter for Clivia, so it does not need to be sprayed.

Clivia has an interesting and very useful feature, you can not water it at all for some time. To do this, place the plant in a cool, dimly lit place. In such conditions, Clivia will go into hibernation and will use up the water reserves of the soil to a minimum, and when conditions improve, it will wake up again and delight with bright flowering.

Anthurium

An unpretentious flowering indoor plant that attracts with the beauty of its leaves and flowers. Its beauty is attractive and dangerous. Anthurium is a poisonous plant, so place it away from children and pets. The plant loves moderate diffused lighting, without direct sunlight. Perfectly adapted to the indoor microclimate. Pleases with lush flowering without any effort from the grower. Anthurium is a resident of the humid tropics, so it loves moisture very much; spray it as often as possible, wipe the leaves or humidify the air.

An indoor flower does not require frequent watering.Water it generously only when the top layer of soil is dry. It is better to drain the remaining water in the pan after watering to avoid rotting of the plant roots. Anthurium has a strong immune system and is not afraid of diseases. The flower will not only become a wonderful decoration for the home, but will bring love and happiness to the owners.

The most unpretentious indoor flowers photos and names

Hibiscus

The flower, revered in the East, is considered there to be a talisman of the family hearth, radiating positive energy, capable of relieving depression, and is another flowering representative of indoor plants with an unpretentious disposition. Hibiscus can bloom without special care all year round, if you place it on the windowsill and provide abundant watering. Hibiscus does not like cold and drafts. When there are sudden changes in temperature, it drops leaves and buds; upon returning to normal conditions, it quickly recovers.

Abutilone

When the maple outside your window turns yellow and your “House Maple” sheds its leaves or Abutilon blooms without special care, then it’s time to enjoy the interior space of a warm, cozy home. Abutilon foliage really resembles Maple leaves, but is not a relative of the maple. During the flowering period, and in some species of Abutilon, watering is plentiful. During dormancy, when the plant is resting from flowering, watering is moderate.

In general, Abutilon is an unpretentious plant, but with sharp fluctuations in light or temperature, or drafts, it sheds its leaves. When a plant is healthy and happy, it itself becomes a source of clean, moist air in the room.

Balsam

Balsam or popularly “Vanka wet” has already become the favorites of many gardeners. It has earned its love for its invincible vitality and ease of care. It blooms even in low light conditions, in apartments with windows facing north. Feels great in dry apartment air, is not demanding of heat, and tolerates heat well. Watering in summer is frequent, repeated watering when the top layer of soil dries out, in winter watering is reduced.

Unpretentious indoor plants photo and name

There is a large selection of unpretentious indoor plants that can survive in the extreme conditions of our apartments and houses during the heating season. And it is not necessary to be an experienced gardener and invest a lot of time and effort into caring for indoor flowers in order to create a blooming green corner of your home garden. Unpretentious indoor flowers are ideal for those who are often not at home or who do not have enough time to care for them. Lack of time or inexperience is not a reason to deny yourself the pleasure of keeping green, flowering pets at home. Choose, plant, grow and never despair if something goes wrong. We hope that our tips will help you find your unpretentious indoor plant.

Flowers for the home are amazing in their diversity, and choosing the right plant can be difficult. Types of indoor plants with names, descriptions and photos will help you choose a beautiful flower for your home, guided by the growing characteristics and complexity of care for each crop.

This article is a real reference book for lovers of indoor plants, because it contains not only descriptions of the main groups and types of flowers, but also information about the most popular plants for the home.

Features of indoor plants

Any plants grown in residential premises are combined under the general name of indoor plants. They are divided into several groups according to their main biological characteristics.

The most valuable group is considered to be the flowering ones, since they bloom all year round, and with the right selection they will delight the owner literally every month. Decorative deciduous plants are considered an equally large group. They are often used to decorate or create an unusual interior of a room. A characteristic feature of decorative deciduous species is the variegated colors and unusual shape of the leaves.

The third group includes climbing and hanging crops. They can be used to decorate walls, windows and tall furniture. Representatives of this group differ in the shape and color of leaves and stems (Figure 1).

Cacti also deserve special attention - easy-to-care indoor plants that are distinguished by a variety of shapes, sizes and flowering periods.

Figure 1. Types of indoor plants: 1 - flowering, 2 - decorative deciduous, 3 - climbing and hanging

In this article we will present the main characteristics of popular groups of indoor plants.

The group of flowering plants is the most numerous. When choosing flowers for an apartment or house, you should take into account their characteristics, requirements for care and placement. Below are the most beautiful and popular types of flowering indoor varieties.

• Indian azalea

In nature, it is an evergreen shrub with a woody stem. Indoor crops with this name are hybrids. A distinctive feature of azaleas is their long flowering period (December-May). To prolong it, 35-40 days after the first flowering, the azalea is pinched (the bud at the top is removed). Typically, this procedure is carried out in June or July, since pinching later may delay the onset of flowering (Figure 2).

Cuttings are used to propagate azaleas. They are cut from March to April and from July to August. Spring cuttings are cut from specimens pinched last summer, and summer cuttings are taken from one-year-old azaleas.

For the cutting you need to select a half-woody shoot 7-9 cm long. You need to remove three from the cutting bottom sheets. The bottom cut should be located under a bud or group of several leaves.

Note: Cuttings can be cut no more than once a year, choosing the healthiest crops for this.

In the future, before planting, you need to tie the cuttings and immerse the cut in a heteroaxin solution (you need to take 2 tablets per 1 liter of water). After this, the cuttings are planted in small bowls or boxes at a distance of 4 cm from each other. In order for the cuttings to form a strong root system, a layer of broken shards or gravel, sprinkled with a layer of coarse sand and coniferous soil, should be used as soil. Such soil can be replaced with peat. It is not recommended to use sand, as cuttings do not take root well in it. To speed up the rooting process, the substrate from below can be heated with a lamp.

Figure 2. Azalea and its method of propagation

The top of the bowl should be covered with a transparent film, and the leaves should be watered and sprayed daily. The cuttings should stand under the film for a week. In the future, they need to arrange daily ventilation, slightly lifting the film.

When the azalea seedlings take root, remove the film and ensure that the substrate is constantly moist. Transplantation of cuttings is carried out when they increase by 2-3 cm. In order for the plant to form new shoots and form a beautiful crown, you need to remove the first buds and pinch off the top shoot.

1. Substrate preparation. It is better to use peat and coniferous soil, which retains moisture well.
2. Spraying and watering. The water should be moderately warm and free of chlorine and lime. It is better to use snow or rain water, but tap water can simply be left for 24 hours.
3. Ventilation. Azaleas are very sensitive to fresh air, but there should be no drafts in the room where they are located.
4. During the flowering period, the azalea cannot be sprayed, but in the summer it is better to take it out onto the balcony, leaving it in partial shade.

There are many varieties of azaleas, but the best for growing in an apartment are:

• Adventeglopen- a tall plant with dark green leathery leaves and crimson bell-shaped flowers;
• Concinna- tall azalea with a spreading crown, light green leaves and lilac flowers;
• Niobe- late variety with dark green leaves and white flowers;
• Celistina- a medium-height crop with carmine-colored flowers.

To delay the flowering process, the upper shoots of the azalea are removed, and to prevent the plant’s leaves from turning yellow, they are sprayed once a week with a 0.5 percent solution of iron-ammonium alum.

IN wildlife found in South America. A distinctive feature of anthurium is the unusual shape of leaves and flowers. The flower consists of a curved spadix covered with a large sheath. There are several hybrids that differ in leaf and flower shape (Figure 3).

Figure 3. Anthurium houseplant

To propagate anthurium, seeds are used, sowing them in the ground immediately after collection. The soil should consist of equal parts of crushed moss, heather soil and peat. Dividing bushes is also used for propagation.

In order for anthurium to feel good, you need to choose a wide but low pot with a layer of drainage. When replanting, you need to be very careful not to damage the delicate leaves and young roots. After transplantation, it must be tied to a peg. In the future, the anthurium requires regular watering, protection from drafts and shading from direct sunlight. If the roots appear above the soil, they need to be covered with moss and moistened.

It is important that anthurium is a heat-loving plant, so in winter it is better to keep them in indoor greenhouses and use warm water for watering.

It is also called the “magic flower” for the unusual color of its leaves and flowers. Several hybrids exist, although Achimenes typically has dark green or purple leaves and flowers come in a wide variety of shades (Figure 4).

For propagation, seeds, tubers and cuttings are used. For the winter top part dies, but a living root system remains in the ground. The pot needs to be moved to a dark place and watered regularly. Since it has a weak root system, it is better to use wide pots and bowls for growing.

1. Before planting, the tubers should be washed in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. The soil should consist of deciduous soil (2 parts), sand (1 part), 2 tbsp. superphosphate, horn flour and a glass of dry cow manure.
2. The pot needs to be filled halfway with soil, and when the first stems appear, add the rest of the soil.
3. Containers should be in a warm place.

Figure 4. Indoor flower Achimenes

For replanting, you can also use seeds that form inside the fruits approximately 2-3 months after flowering. When the fruits become soft, the seeds are opened and collected, which are planted in loose soil. The first shoots appear within a few weeks. The seedlings need to be picked twice and then transplanted into pots using the technology described above.

Achimenes is a heat-loving crop, sensitive to drafts and humidity. There should always be a container with wet moss next to the flowerpot, and in winter it is important to install additional lighting. It is important that only a tray should be used for watering, since if moisture gets on the leaves, the achimenes loses its decorative effect.

• Indoor begonia

The plant comes from Africa, South-East Asia and South America, where it is found in forests. Begonia leaves have a red or brown tint, although there are species with two-colored leaves. Each type of begonia has its own shade of flowers, shape and color of leaves.

To propagate begonias, root division, stem cuttings and leaves are used. The procedure is carried out in the spring. The time for planting parts of rhizomes depends on the desired flowering time (for example, for early flowering planting should be done in January or February). To prepare the soil, you need to take two parts of hardwood or peat, and one part of sand. The upper part of the root is lightly sprinkled with earth, watered warm water, and after germination, repeat the procedure twice (Figure 5).

Figure 5. Begonia propagation

Tuberous and ever-flowering begonia can be propagated by seeds. Seeds are sown in February or March, and then seedlings are planted. When they grow up, they are planted in separate pots filled with a mixture of deciduous soil, humus and sand (proportion 2:1:1).

In order for begonia to bloom regularly, it is better to place it on eastern and western windows. The room should be well ventilated, and during periods of intensive growth, good watering is required. It is important that water should not get on the terry leaves, as they will become covered with brown spots. In the fall, from October to November, the amount of watering should be gradually reduced so that the plant can go into a dormant state before winter.

The best species for growing at home is Bouvardia smoothiflora. It is a crop with orange-red flowers that bloom in autumn (Figure 6).

Figure 6. Popular indoor flower crops: 1 - bouvardia, 2 - hippeastrum, 3 - jasmine, 4 - flowering Kalanchoe

To propagate in March, you need to take cuttings from the top and place them in bowls, covering them with caps. When the cuttings take root, they are transplanted into separate pots filled with a mixture of deciduous soil, humus soil and sand (in a 2:1:1 ratio). For better growth Dry cow dung can be added to the mixture.

Young specimens bloom regularly, but bouvardias older than 3 years need to be pruned short. To prevent the leaves from falling off the plant, immediately after flowering it should be moved to a shaded place and watering should be reduced.

• Hippeastrum hybrid

A very valuable indoor plant, with large flowers of various shades, the diameter of which can reach 25 cm.

Valuable hippeastrum hybrids are propagated by “babies”, which allow them to preserve all the characteristics of the mother plant. In some cases, propagation by seeds or bulb lobes is used (Figure 6).

To plant children, take a turf mixture (one part each of turf, deciduous and greenhouse soil and sand). In the first two years, new crops should be constantly kept in a lighted place, with moderate watering. In the third year, the hippeastrum is transplanted into a large pot.

To produce seeds, the plant must be pollinated. After flowering is completed, a box consisting of three nests is formed on the stems. The seeds ripen in about a month and a half. After the seeds ripen, the boxes burst.

Note: To increase the number of seeds, the plant must be sprayed with a 5% solution of boric acid.

Seeds should be sown immediately after collection. To do this, they need to be wrapped in a wet cloth, placed on the bottom of a bowl, covered with glass and placed in a warm place. The first shoots appear after 10 days. The sprouted seeds are transplanted into bowls, and after germination (after about 25 days), they are replanted again and transferred to a well-lit and warm place. Young seedlings do not need to be shaded from direct sunlight, but should be watered moderately. You should also add a small amount of mineral fertilizers.

Since hippeastrum has long and thin roots, it is better to plant them in tall pots.

• Kalanchoe

Indoor culture, thanks to the large number of hybrids, can be of a wide variety of sizes, but its main advantage is abundant and regular flowering (Figure 6).

Kalanchoe can be propagated by seeds, cuttings and leaves. The easiest way is to use seeds. They are scattered on the surface of the soil, covered with glass and shaded with paper. Twice a day, turn the glass over to the other side and make sure that the soil does not dry out.

Kalanchoe is a medicinal plant that is used to heal wounds and inflammation.

• Calceolaria

A very beautiful indoor plant with light yellow leaves and bubbly flowers, the shape, size and color of which depend on the hybrid (Figure 7).

Figure 7. Indoor flowers: 1 - calceolaria, 2 - indoor maple, 3 - clerodendron, 4 - clivia

Calceolaria reproduces by seeds. In order for it to bloom in the fall, sowing is carried out in March, and for spring - in May or June. The seeds are small, so they are simply scattered on the surface of the soil, covered with paper and periodically moistened. Sprouted seedlings dive. The best soil for calceolaria is peat, and crushed chalk is used to reduce its acidity. When the transplanted plant forms a rosette, it is again moved to a new pot and placed in a sunny window. The second transplant is carried out in the fall, again moving the crops into large pots. In this case, you need to pinch the calceolaria, and during flowering, shade it a little.

• indoor maple

This species is characterized by small bell-shaped flowers. They can be solitary or collected in inflorescences. Thanks to the wide range of hybrids, you can choose indoor maple with flowers of a wide variety of shapes and shades.

Note: In order for an indoor maple to bloom all winter, it must be placed in a sunny place, watered moderately and kept at a temperature no higher than 12 degrees. In summer you can take it out onto the balcony, but you need to shade it so that the leaves don’t get burned.

For propagation, seeds are used, which are planted in sandy soil, and after germination (after about 3 weeks) they are replanted. Some varieties are propagated by cuttings.

• Clerodendron

Depending on the variety, the shape and color of the leaves differ. Cuttings are used for propagation. They need to be pruned in the spring, after consistently warm temperatures have established. Up to 5 cuttings can be planted in one pot. It is better to take sandy-peaty soil. When the cuttings take root, they are moved to containers with humus soil and kept in shaded areas.

In March, the grown seedlings are transplanted into permanent pots and pinched. Flowering begins within a few weeks.

• Clivia red lead

This decorative indoor plant is good because it does not require special care or growing conditions. Hybrid forms that are distinguished by the brightness of their flowers are better suited for the home. As a rule, clivia begins to bloom in January, and the last flowers fall in April. One specimen may have several flowers of different ages.

Rhizomes are used for propagation. From the main root, you need to separate the suckers, which have already begun to form their own root system.

The advantage of clivia is that it tolerates cold and heat equally well, and it needs to be watered moderately. To preserve the culture for a long time, you need to replant clivia over 5 years old every two years.

• Krinum

The leaves that hang down like hair add originality to the plant. The flowers are large, white or white-pink, appearing at the end of August.

To propagate crinum, “babies” are used, which are separated from the bulb during transplantation. The flowering period begins 3-4 years after planting. An adult plant should be planted so that the top of the bulb protrudes slightly above the soil. Crinum should be kept in warm places, protected from direct sunlight and wind, and watered with warm water.

• Nerine izognutolifolia

The beauty of this variety is in the flowers, which are shaped like a lily and form an umbrella inflorescence.

To propagate nerine, you can use seeds, bulbs and “babies”. When propagated by bulbs, planting should be done in small pots, and the soil should be oily and clayey. The top third of the bulb should be above the ground. As a rule, leaves appear within a month after planting. At the same time, the first buds are formed, but if the bulb is poorly rooted, they do not open.

Figure 8. Popular indoor crops: 1 - nerine, 2 - oleander, 3 - pancratium, 4 - pelargonium

The seeds are mixed with coarse sand and sown, and after 2-3 weeks the sprouts sprout.

It is important that in winter nerine needs to be watered rarely so that the bulbs are constantly at rest. At the end of April, when the culture awakens, it should be fertilized with mineral fertilizer once every two weeks.

• Oleander

This is a shrub that, when properly maintained, is covered with beautiful flowers of different shades, collected in large inflorescences (Figure 8).

Note: The intensity of flowering depends on pruning. If the oleander does not bloom, then it needs to be cut off or moved to a better lit place and increased watering. Since flowers form at the tips of the shoots, all branches should be cut back by about half after each flowering.

Cuttings are used for propagation. They are placed in moist soil or simply in water. The first roots appear in about a month. After this, you can plant the shoots in separate pots.

Oleander is very sensitive to watering, so in summer it needs not only to be watered intensively, but also to spray the leaves.

As a top dressing, you can use regular cow manure diluted in water. In winter, it is better to move the oleander to a cool room and reduce watering so that the root system does not rot. Young oleanders require an annual transplant, which is carried out in the spring.

It is important to remember that oleander leaves and branches are poisonous. Therefore, when pruning, you need to make sure that the juice does not get into your eyes or mouth. After any manipulations with the plant, you should thoroughly wash your hands with soap, and if the oleander blooms, you should not sit or spend the night in the room where it is located for a long time.

• Pancratium beautiful

Also known as Lily of the Nile. This is a perennial bulbous plant, the height of which can reach 70 cm. During the flowering period, the pancratium throws out a long arrow, on which there is an inflorescence consisting of white flowers, the smell of which is reminiscent of vanilla (Figure 8).

For propagation, “babies” are used, which quickly form roots in moist soil and bloom within a few years. Transplantation cannot be carried out every year, since the pancratium does not take root well and for this reason the flowering period may be delayed. Requires intensive watering, especially in summer, but care must be taken that the liquid in the pots does not rot. Pancratium loves warmth and sunlight.

• Pelargonium

Better known as "geranium". There are several types of pelargonium: zonal, creeping and large-flowered. The latter is most often found in homes, as it has a wide variety of flower colors.

Pelargonium is propagated by cuttings. To do this, cut off the top of the shoots with several leaves. The cut is dipped in charcoal and planted in a box with greenhouse soil and sand. You also need to add some cow manure and bone meal to the soil to help the cuttings take root better. The room where the shoots are located must be well ventilated and the soil kept constantly moist.

When the cuttings have 5-6 leaves, they are transplanted into small pots. The upper branches of grown plants need to be cut off to speed up the process of bud formation and flowering.

Pelargoniums need good lighting and watering in the summer. However, it does not tolerate natural organic fertilizers well.

• Primrose

This is a shrub that blooms a lot and for a long time. That is why primrose is very common among indoor plant lovers. As a rule, primroses are propagated by seeds, but sometimes bush division is also used.

Seeds should be sown on the surface of the soil in small bowls, cover the ground with glass and place on the windowsill. The soil needs to be moistened with a spray bottle. The first shoots appear after about 10 days. They need to be picked twice and then planted in separate pots.

Note: It is very good to feed primrose with liquid bird droppings. In addition, to stimulate growth and flowering, the plant must be replanted periodically (about once every 2 years).

In winter, watering should be reduced. It is also necessary to ensure that water does not get on the leaves.

• Petunia

This indoor plant is very popular as it has flowers of unusual shape and color. Cuttings are used for propagation. In mid-summer, the petunia is transplanted into a large pot and the top shoots are removed.

Propagation by cuttings is best done in March. The cuttings take root within two to three weeks. They need to be transplanted into separate containers and moved to a well-lit room. If there is not enough sun, the petunia will be too tall. The room should be fairly cool (temperature no higher than 12 degrees), since at elevated temperatures the cuttings do not root well.

It is important that when cutting cuttings you do not need to remove the leaves, and after planting the shoots need to be regularly moistened. Useful tips about the propagation of petunia by cuttings are given in the video.

• Hibiscus

At the right conditions growing, can reach 3 meters in height. Hibiscus has large spreading branches covered with wide leaves, and when there is sufficient light, it produces large double flowers. It is difficult to place hibiscus correctly in an ordinary apartment, so it is often used to decorate large rooms.

Figure 9. Flowering indoor plants: 1 - primrose, 2 - petunia, 3 - rose, 4 - senopoly

To extend the flowering period, hibiscus should be pruned in May, then moderate watering is provided and pruning is repeated in July. In such conditions, buds begin to set in the fall and flowering continues throughout the winter.

Hibiscus is propagated by cuttings, but in some cases seeds are also used. Cuttings are cut from the upper shoots in July or August. After this, the cuttings are placed in small containers and covered with a glass jar. The rooting process lasts about a month. When the cutting takes root, it is transplanted into a separate pot, watered with warm water and transferred to a well-lit place. Within a year, a full-fledged flowering hibiscus grows from the cuttings.

In spring, both young and old plants need to be pinched and replanted. Bird droppings are used for fertilizer. With the onset of the flowering period, hibiscus needs to be provided with intensive watering and fertilizing.

This indoor plant resembles a shrub, and flowering occurs only with proper maintenance. A blooming rose is the best decoration for your home. To propagate roses, grafting and green cuttings are used.

Green cuttings are carried out in May or June, cutting cuttings from young shoots that have not yet become completely woody. They are planted in small pots and covered with a jar. Immediately after planting, the cuttings need to be sprayed and shaded, and when roots appear after 15-20 days, the cuttings are transplanted into small pots and begin to be watered. During this period, buds may appear. They need to be removed in order to young plant has not weakened, and the final replanting is carried out after the roots have firmly entwined the earthen ball.

Note: Any type of rose can be propagated by cuttings, even climbing varieties. But for better rooting, you should use indoor greenhouses rather than ordinary pots.

To improve the growth and flowering of roses, rootstocks (usually rose hips) are used. When the rose hips begin to sprout in the ground, green rose cuttings with one bud and a leaf are grafted onto it.

It is important that one- and two-year-old roses need to be replanted periodically to speed up the flowering period and make it more intense. It is better to replant in August or September so that the root system has time to take root well before winter. But if there is a need for urgent replanting during the growth period, you cannot crush the earthen ball on the roots. An important step in rose care is pruning. All weak, small or intertwined branches need to be removed from the bush, leaving only a few (4-5) of the strongest ones. In order for the rose to bloom year-round, it should be kept in cool but well-lit rooms. In addition, the rose needs to be watered intensively, especially in summer, and make sure that the earthen lump does not dry out.

• Senopoly

This plant is considered one of the best for the home. With proper care and maintenance, senopoly blooms almost all year round. There are many types of senopoly, each of which has flowers of different shades.

Senopoly can be propagated all year round using leaf cuttings. To do this, several leaves are cut from a strong adult plant with a sharp knife or razor, leaving a small petiole. Then the tips of the petioles are placed in water so that the leaves themselves are on the surface. The first roots appear after 2-3 weeks. After this, you can replant by placing the sprouted cuttings in bowls or pots with a peat-sand mixture. In order for them to take root well, the soil must be constantly sprayed, and it is better to take the container with seedlings into a well-lit room. After just two months, the first young shoots appear on the cuttings, and it can be transplanted into a separate container.

Note: Planting cuttings in a moist substrate is also practiced, but they more often rot in it.

You can water senopoly in the usual way, or using trays. The water for irrigation should be slightly warmer than the air, and when watering it is important to ensure that the liquid does not fall on the leaves.

In some cases, to propagate senopoly, they use the method of dividing the mother bush, digging out an earthen ball with roots and dividing it into several separate bushes. Senopoly leaves cannot be washed, as moisture can accumulate on the hairs on the surface of the leaf, and it will rot. If senopoly does not bloom for a long time, the bush needs to be thinned out well, since the resulting buds cannot fully develop due to the thick leaves.

• Siningia is beautiful

This plant is distinguished by wide, velvety leaves and bell-shaped flowers of various colors. To propagate syningia, cuttings, division of tubers and seeds are used. In order for siningia to bloom all summer, it is better to plant seeds in November-April, and provide them with additional lighting in winter.

Note: Particularly good results are obtained by planting seeds on a layer of snow scattered on the soil. As the snow melts, the seeds evenly fall to the ground and are slightly drawn into it. But, using this planting method, the bowl needs to be heated from below.

After the first leaves appear on the seedlings, they are picked and shaded. When the leaves begin to close, they dive a second time, and a month later - again. Subsequently, the sprouts of syningia are planted together with the resulting lump of earth.

To propagate by leaf cuttings, the leaves need to be cut into three parts (upper, middle and lower) and the petiole removed. The cuttings are placed in sandy soil, covered with glass and shaded. The sand must be constantly moistened, and after 10 days a callus will form, which will later turn into a tuber. The tuber turns into a root, and the plant can be transplanted into a separate pot.

It is important that syningia is very fragile, and during the flowering period you need to ventilate the room well and reduce the temperature. In addition, syningia does not develop well in fertile and acidic soil, and to ensure constant flowering the air must be moist, so it is better to keep the plant under a glass jar.

• Fuchsia is beautiful

Fuchsia is an evergreen shrub with flowers of many colors, and a large number of hybrids have made fuchsia one of the most popular houseplants.

To propagate fuchsia, green cuttings are used, which form roots within 10 days after planting. After this, the plant can be planted in separate pots. To ensure a longer flowering period, you need to replant in the summer.

In winter, fuchsia should be at rest, and with the onset of spring it is pruned, the roots are reduced and replanted in more nutritious soil. To accelerate growth, fuchsia should be placed in a well-lit place and watered intensively.

The group of decorative foliage plants is also quite extensive, and they are usually used to decorate houses. Below are the most famous ornamental indoor plants and their main characteristics.

• Aspidistra

A plant with wide dark green leaves and long roots. Aspidistra flowers are dark brown and are located on the surface of the ground, although they are not very attractive in appearance. Pollination will help make the plant more original, after which pear-shaped fruits will form in place of the flowers (Figure 10).

Propagation is carried out by dividing the roots, which are planted in separate pots. In the future, young plants need to be replanted every year, and old ones every few years. Aspidistra is very unpretentious and tolerates lack of light, temperature changes and air pollution.

• Aucuba japonica

It is also called "sausage tree" with thick leaves shaped like slanted pieces of sausage. With proper care, the surface of the leaves becomes covered with golden spots, which make the aucuba a valuable ornamental plant (Figure 10).

Figure 10. Decorative foliage plants: 1 - aspidistra, 2 - aucuba, 3 - begonia, 4 - dracaena

For propagation, cuttings taken from shoots at the end of winter are used. Seeds need to be sown immediately after collection and you need to be prepared for the fact that seedlings will not appear soon. Planting cuttings produces bushy aucuba specimens, and since the roots of the plant are very fragile, replanting must be done carefully.

In spring, aucuba needs intensive watering, which can be reduced in winter. During the growth period, it is necessary to apply mineral fertilizers every week.

A valuable ornamental plant with wide leaves. Under favorable conditions, begonia blooms with small flowers that can completely cover the bush (Figure 10).

To propagate begonias, stem and leaf cuttings are used, and less often, seeds. To do this, cuts are made along the veins on large healthy leaves, laid on the ground and pressed with a weight. After about a month, shoots form at the site of the cuts, which are planted in separate pots. When watering, you need to make sure that water does not get on the surface of the leaf.

You can also use propagation by dividing rhizomes. In this case, you will not only get several young plants, but also improve the health of the old ones.

• Dracaena

This is not only an indoor plant, but also an industrial plant, from the fibers of the leaves of which brushes are made.

The value of dracaena as a houseplant is that it is unpretentious to growing conditions. However, during the flowering period, the plant must be taken out of the room, as the flowers have a very strong odor.

For propagation, seeds and cuttings are used. The seeds are sown in the ground, and after germination (about a month) they are planted in separate containers (Figure 10).

When propagating by cuttings, the cut shoot must be cut in the center and wrapped in damp moss or cloth. When small roots form on the cut, the plant is transplanted into an indoor greenhouse for rooting. As the plant grows, you need to cut off young shoots so that the leaves are only at the top. Cut shoots can be used as new cuttings.

It is better to place dracaena in well-lit rooms and water it with warm water. In winter, watering should be moderate, and in summer - quite intense. To prevent the appearance of pests, you need to periodically wash the leaves with clean warm water.

• Coleus

In the wild, this tropical plant is found in Asia and Africa. IN this moment, thanks to the creation of hybrids, coleus is considered one of the most common indoor plants (Figure 11).

Cuttings and seeds are used for propagation. Cuttings are carried out in the spring, breaking off young shoots from an adult plant and placing them in water. Roots appear on the shoots within a week. After this, the plants are transplanted into separate containers for rooting. Young plants must be pinched, removing young side shoots.

In winter, coleus is watered moderately, but the earthen clod should not be allowed to dry out. Since coleus is not very demanding on growing conditions, it can be planted in open flower pots on the balcony.

• Cordilina

Externally, the plant looks like a palm tree, and its thin leaves are collected in a large bunch. Due to the wide variety of species, cordyline can be grown in both warm and cold rooms (Figure 11). Depending on the type, the plant is propagated by roots, seeds or parts of stems (for example, cordyline apex).

Cordyline needs to be watered in the morning and evening, and the leaves should be sprayed periodically. The plant feels good in open ground in summer.

• Noble laurel

In the wild, the height of laurel can reach 18 meters, but at home this plant is not very tall. Its main value is its fragrant leaves, although the appearance of the bush has great decorative value.

Proper pruning of laurel allows you to create a tree or bush of any shape. As a rule, pruning is carried out at the end of August, when the plant stops growing (Figure 11).

Figure 11. Popular ornamental plants: 1 - coleus, 2 - cordyline, 3 - laurel, 4 - monstera

For propagation, seeds, roots and cuttings are used. Seeds are sown in the ground to a depth of one and a half centimeters, cuttings are obtained from young shoots, cutting them from April to June. In the future, the cuttings need to be placed in damp sand so that they take root and can be planted in pots.

To ensure normal growth of an adult plant, it needs to be replanted every 3-4 years. Bay laurel is sensitive to watering. In summer it needs to be watered once a day and sprayed periodically, but if the weather is very hot, watering is carried out twice a day. In winter, the laurel can be placed in the coldest room, and since it is undemanding to lighting conditions, you can choose the parts of the room farthest from the windows.

• Monstera is lovely

In the wild, Monstera is a vine with thick stems and large leaves. IN natural conditions it blooms, but when grown at home this rarely happens. A characteristic feature of Monstera is that aerial roots are formed in the lower part of its stem. They need to be lowered to the ground and planted in an additional pot. This will help the monstera grow quickly (Figure 11).

For propagation, lateral shoots or cuttings from leaves are used (for this, part of the stem with a leaf is cut out). The cuttings are laid out on moist soil and covered with glass. You need to water twice a day, and when roots form on the cuttings, it is transplanted into a separate container.

The frequency of monstera transplantation depends on the intensity of its growth. If it quickly produces aerial roots and grows, replanting is carried out every spring, but, as a rule, young plants are replanted every two years.

Monstera is not very demanding when it comes to living conditions, and can be kept even far from windows. But in order for a plant to be beautiful, it needs to create conditions that are as close to natural as possible. To do this, the monstera needs to be placed in well-lit windows, watered frequently and sprayed daily with warm water.

• Pandanus

The plant is a single stem with a wide crown of leaves, and there are aerial roots above the root collar (Figure 12).

Pandanus is great for home decoration, but its leaves need to be wiped and dusted regularly. The plant needs to be watered well, but you need to make sure that the water does not remain in the trays. Young pandanuses are replanted annually, and older plants - as needed. In summer, pandanus must be shaded, as its leaves are afraid of sunlight and can get burned. For propagation, lateral shoots are used, which are dug into the ground and covered with a jar.

• Ferns

These are quite common indoor plants, which, however, not all gardeners decide to grow. This is explained by the fact that ferns need moist air, so it is better to grow them in indoor greenhouses (Figure 12).

Figure 12. Ornamental plants: 1 - palm, 2 - ficus, 3 - fern

The most common fern is considered to be nephrolepis, which is not particularly demanding in terms of maintenance conditions. But it will still be better if the room has humid air and the fern receives enough water (both by watering and by spraying the leaves).

Ferns are propagated in a variety of ways: by dividing bushes, shoots and spores. The spores form on the inside of the leaf and are brown in color. The leaf with spores is wrapped in dry paper so that the spores fall out. After this, they are sown in small bowls and covered with glass. Watering is carried out from the windowsill. When the shoots appear, they are planted in separate pots.

Ferns love light, but they need to be protected from direct sunlight. Watering should be quite intense in the summer and moderate in the winter.

• Sansevieria

A plant with large striped leaves, and if the rules for growing sansevieria are followed, it produces large fragrant flowers. For propagation, leaf cuttings or roots are used during spring transplantation (Figure 13).

The value of sansevieria is that it is undemanding to living conditions. It can be kept in both warm and cold rooms. In addition, the plant is not highly sensitive to light and humidity.

• Ficus

Under natural conditions, the height of ficus can reach 30 m, but special low hybrids have been bred for growing at home (Figure 13).

For propagation, apical cuttings with several leaves or pieces of stem with one leaf are used. I place cuttings or leaves in containers with water and place them on a lighted windowsill. Cuttings can be immediately planted in moist soil, but in order for the root system to form faster, the seedling must be covered with a jar.

Ficus plants are watered moderately, but the leaves should be regularly sprayed with warm water. In winter, the amount of watering is significantly reduced, and the plant is kept in cool rooms. Young ficus trees are replanted annually, and older plants - every few years.

Figure 13. Plants for the home: 1 - sansevieria, 2 - ficus, 3 - cyperus

You need to carefully monitor the color and condition of the ficus leaves. If the young leaves are too small, and the old ones turn yellow and droop, the plant does not have enough nutrition. To eliminate the problem, the plant needs to be sprayed more often and placed in a more illuminated place. Despite the fact that ficus loves moisture, excessive watering can cause root rot and leaves to fall.

• Cyperus alternate leaf

This is an original plant in appearance that tolerates high humidity and lack of light. It is propagated by dividing bushes and leaf rosettes. The rosettes are planted in damp sand or placed in a jar of water, and after the roots have formed, they are transplanted into separate containers filled with humus and peat soil. Features of growing, transplanting and propagating Cyperus are given in the video.

Climbing and hanging indoor plants are great for indoor decoration. Despite the fact that there are not very many climbing indoor plants, they are extremely popular among gardeners.

A plant with large ovate leaves and large purple flowers(Figure 14). For propagation, cuttings (in the second half of August) and healthy leaves are cut from the plant. The seedlings are placed in moist sandy soil and sprayed regularly. After just two weeks, the first roots appear and the plant can be replanted.

There are several begonia hybrids that grow and hang beautifully from pots. The method of propagation is completely identical to that of bush begonias.

• Ivy grape

The plant is very unpretentious, and thanks to special attachments on the stems, it quickly covers a fairly large area (Figure 14). To beautifully decorate a building with grapes, you need to use supports.

Once every two years, the grapes are replanted, and lignified cuttings are used for propagation. They are placed in pots several at a time and covered with a jar.

• Isolepis graceful

This low-growing plant has a high decorative value, but does not require special care or the creation of growing conditions (Figure 14). The stems hang down, and in their lower part there are small flowers. Isolepis loves moisture and sunny color, and it can be propagated by the usual division of bushes during spring replanting.

• Kalanchoe

There are certain varieties of this houseplant that, when they reach a large size, begin to hang over the edge of the pot. It is very easy to propagate Kalanchoe by planting cuttings along the edge of the pot. They take root and grow very quickly.

• Sprouting quarry

The plant produces many shoots on which small bushes with aerial roots are located, and from March to April the quarry begins to bloom (Figure 14). It is propagated by planting bunches in water. They quickly take root, and quarry can be planted in pots with clay-turf soil.

Figure 14. Climbing indoor plants: 1 - achimenes, 2 - ivy grape, 3 - isolepis, 4 - quarry

The plant is very unpretentious in cultivation, tolerates low temperatures and moderate watering.

• Bells

One of the most common indoor plants that blooms profusely and for a long time (Figure 15). For propagation, cuttings are used, which are cut and planted in early spring. In the summer, when the shoots grow, they are transplanted into large containers. In summer, bells need to be shaded and moved to cooler rooms.

• Columnea

There are many varieties of this plant, including climbing and creeping ones, but only some hybrids are intended for growing indoors (Figure 15).

In order for the columna to acquire a beautiful shape, it must be trimmed regularly. Removed branches are used as cuttings, placing them in moist sandy soil or a jar of water. Once the plants have taken root (after about 2-3 weeks), they can be transplanted into separate pots.

The plant should be kept in a lighted room, shaded from direct sunlight. Trays are used for watering, but it is important that the liquid in the container does not stagnate. During flowering and active growth, the columnar plant is fed with organic fertilizers. From the video you will learn how to properly breed Columna.

An evergreen plant with a large number of hybrids, some of which are intended for growing indoors (for example, deltoid ivy or arrowhead ivy). To propagate ivy, you need to cut cuttings from an adult plant, place them in moist soil and cover with a jar (Figure 15).

Figure 15. Hanging indoor plants: 1 - bells, 2 - commune, 3 - ivy

You can cut ivy all year round, but it is better to do it in the spring, so that by winter the plant has time to take root and gain strength. Ivy can also be propagated by shoots. They are cut off along with the leaves and buried in the ground, leaving the leaves on the surface. After 10 days, roots begin to form, and when they grow, the shoot is cut into several parts and planted.

• Decorative asparagus

This is a very beautiful ornamental plant, the stems of which hang from pots or bowls (Figure 16). To grow decorative asparagus, it is better to choose well-lit places, and for the normal development of the plant it needs to be replanted annually.

The most active growth is observed in summer. It is during this period that mineral fertilizers need to be applied. Replant and propagate asparagus better in spring using bush division or seeds.

• Tradescantia

In the wild, Tradescantia grows in wetlands. It was Tradescantia that became one of the plants that traveled to space. In residential areas, Tradescantia grows quickly, especially if it is provided with good lighting and intensive watering (Figure 16).

Figure 16. Popular climbing plants: 1 - decorative asparagus, 2 - tradescantia, 3 - chlorophytum

Propagated by cuttings, which quickly take root in moist soil even without covering with a jar. Tradescantia is undemanding to soil composition and temperature conditions.

• Chlorophytum crested

This plant is also called green lily (Figure 16). Chlorophytum is characterized by long thin stems, at the ends of which flowers appear. Later they turn into rosettes of leaves (sometimes called "babies"). It is these shoots that are used to propagate chlorophytum. They grow quickly, so the plant needs to be replanted and divided every spring.

Chlorophytum grows intensively in good light, and is especially valuable because it produces a lot of oxygen.

Types of palm indoor plants with photos and names

In natural conditions, palm trees protect the banks of reservoirs from drying out, and also serve for the production of certain crops (for example, dates or coconuts). But even in a city apartment you can grow a beautiful ornamental palm tree (Figure 12).

To do this, seeds are sown in well-drained soil and watered regularly. Shoots appear in 10-180 days (depending on the palm variety). When shoots grow from the seeds, they are planted in separate pots half filled with soil. After several leaves appear on the young tree, it is replanted again, using the same pot, but filled to the top with soil.

Drainage plays a key role in palm tree growth. To do this, you need to place shards, large graphite and pieces of charcoal at the bottom of the pot.

Palm trees need to be provided with good lighting, so they are placed next to windows, but protected from direct sunlight and drafts. In addition, the palm tree needs to be regularly watered and wiped, or its leaves should be sprayed with water at room temperature.

Below are descriptions of the most popular types of palm indoor plants with photos and names.

Bamboo

Bamboo indoor plants are very popular among gardeners, because such crops come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and their attractive appearance will become a real decoration for your home.

Note: Indoor bamboo has nothing in common with a wild plant with the same name. The correct name for such bamboo is Dracaena, although this general name hides a huge number of species and hybrids.

Dracaena is best grown not in soil, but in water, since this medium contains all the necessary nutrients. In addition, the plant is very sensitive to lack of moisture, and when grown in water there is no fear that the crop will wither.

If you do not have the opportunity to grow Dracaena in water, the usual method - in pots - will do. The container must be filled with universal soil for indoor plants, but there must be drainage holes in the bottom of the pot so that moisture does not stagnate at the roots.

Bamboo houseplants do not require special care. They need to be watered and fed regularly, and there is no need to spray the leaves to increase humidity, since the flower tolerates the usual level of humidity in the room well.

Variegated

Variegated indoor palm trees got their name thanks to unusual color leaves.

These plants can be different in shape and height: dwarf and tall, have the shape of a compact tree or large spreading leaves. Regardless of the species, these plants need good lighting, abundant watering and high humidity. Therefore, to maintain the viability of the crop, it is necessary to regularly spray the leaves.

Sago

Sago palms are considered one of the most original types of palm trees as indoor plants. Southern Japan is considered the birthplace of this culture, although now these palms are grown all over the world, both in greenhouses and botanical gardens, and indoors.

Figure 17. Decorative cycas palm

A prominent representative of sago palms is considered to be Cycas - a plant with spreading leaves and a lignified trunk (Figure 17). You can grow it at home, placing it on a balcony or windowsill with good lighting. Despite its exotic nature, Tsikas does not require special climatic conditions: It grows and develops quite normally in the moderate temperature regime of a city apartment. In addition, it requires moderate watering and periodic spraying of the leaves, although the palm tree tolerates reduced humidity well.

Aroid houseplants: types

The key feature of aroid plants is that most of them do not have true stems, and their functions are performed by modified rhizomes. Despite the fact that most of these species come from the tropics, they are quite suitable for growing in an apartment.

Aroid plants come in a wide variety of leaf shapes, sizes, and shades. For example, the bright leaves of caladium will become a real decoration for your home, but when the plant begins its dormant period, the leaves fall off. Monstera, alocasia and dieffenbachia are also aroid species, as are indoor callas, spathiphyllums and anthuriums (Figure 18).

Peculiarities

Since aroid plants are natural conditions live in a warm and humid climate, you need to try to provide them with similar indicators in the apartment.

Among the features of caring for aroid flowers are:

• Maintaining optimal soil moisture levels: in warm time year, watering should be quite abundant. And although the amount of watering is reduced in winter, you need to make sure that the earthen ball does not dry out.
• There are no drafts or sudden temperature changes, as this can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off.
• Shading is also a prerequisite for growing. It is advisable to place the pots on the western and eastern windows, but if this is not possible, shade the plant.

Figure 18. Types of aroid plants for the home

Many species have aerial roots, which should never be cut off, but covered with damp moss.

Characteristic

The main characteristic of aroids, which must be taken into account when purchasing such indoor flowers, is toxicity. Without exception, all aroids are poisonous, so they should not be placed in children's rooms or in places where pets will have access to the leaves.

When pruning and replanting, be sure to wear gloves so that the juice does not accidentally get on the skin or mucous membranes.

Coniferous plants grown at home will be an excellent replacement for a regular Christmas tree. In this case, the best option would be mini-conifers (spruce, pine and fir), which take root well in a city apartment and do not require special care.

Peculiarities

Despite the fact that indoor conifers are considered undemanding plants, they still need to be provided with optimal conditions for growth and development. First of all, care must be taken to ensure that sufficient quantities are supplied to the crop. daylight. At the same time, strong exposure to direct sunlight, which can cause burns to the needles, should not be allowed.

Watering needs to be moderate, but the air needs to be regularly humidified by spraying the needles. In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the indoor plant is not attacked by pests or diseases. If this does happen, treat the crop with special chemicals.

Characteristic

When choosing a coniferous plant for your home, it would be useful to familiarize yourself with the main characteristics of each type in order to choose the most suitable flowerpot in the form of a Christmas tree (Figure 19).

The most popular conifers for the home are:

1. Cypress It is distinguished by its regular pyramidal shape and light green needles. During the growth process, the shape of the crown can be freely adjusted by pruning.
2. Araucaria- a budget substitute for spruce. In fact, this is a tropical spruce that grows successfully in our latitudes, without any special requirements for care and maintenance.
3. Juniper- not only beautiful, but also useful plant. But for home grown Only specially bred varieties and hybrids that are small in size are suitable.

Figure 19. Coniferous plants for the home: araucaria, cypress and juniper

In addition, you can successfully grow dwarf fir or asparagus at home, whose rich green color and spreading branches will become a real decoration of your home.

Indoor plants in the form of sticks

If you see an unusual plant whose leaves resemble sticks, you have most likely encountered a hatiora - an unusual indoor plant that at first glance looks artificial (Figure 20).

However, this is a fairly common flower that is easy to grow and maintain, and its unusual appearance will help add zest to the interior.

Peculiarities

Hachiora is also called forest cactus. And this is not surprising, because outwardly this culture really resembles a thornless cactus with numerous thin stems.

If you are ready to provide the hathiora with regular moderate watering, caring for it will be completely easy. The only condition is to provide protection from direct sunlight. To do this, it is enough to place the flower on the east or west window or provide a protective screen.

Characteristic

The unpretentious hatiora plant will delight its owner not only with its unusual appearance, but also flowering. In normal times, the crop is a small bush with green sticks instead of leaves and stems.

Figure 20. Exotic indoor plant hatiora

In the spring, the hatiora begins its flowering period, and the entire bush is covered with small yellow flowers. Fertilizing for the crop is desirable, but not required; replanting is rarely required, so even novice gardeners can cope with growing this unusual plant.

How to identify a houseplant by appearance

There is a special online identifier of indoor plants by appearance, but it is much more interesting to find the name of the crop yourself from a photo.

To do this, we recommend using catalogs from online stores, which most often offer a wide selection of indoor plants and accompany each type with a photograph. Knowing the name, you can determine what the flower looks like, and vice versa, knowing the appearance, you can find the name and become familiar with the growing conditions.

Jasmine: indoor flower, care, types and photos

This is an evergreen plant with climbing stems, so the pot must be supported. Typically, jasmine flowers are white, but can be pink or yellow (Figure 21).

Figure 21. Indoor jasmine and its features

To propagate jasmine, layering and cuttings are used, which must be covered with glass for rooting. After rooting, the shoots need to be transplanted into separate pots. It is important that the plant needs to be watered and fed moderately, since too much water and fertilizer, although they will speed up the growth of the plant, will slow down its flowering. In February, you need to prune, shortening too long shoots and cutting off dry branches located inside the bush.

Jasmine tolerates sunlight well, so in summer it can be taken out into the yard or onto the balcony. But in the presence of direct sunlight, the bush still needs to be shaded.

For the first time, plants began to be grown in greenhouses or flowerpots during the Great geographical discoveries. Almost all domestic crops originated in the homes of people from distant lands. Each of them requires a special approach: one needs shade, the other needs sun. Some fauna require abundant watering, while others prefer drought.

Contents of the catalog of indoor plants and flowers:

In order for flowers to please the gardener with lush blooms and beautiful greenery, you need to know the rules and master all the nuances of caring for crops.

Today, indoor flowers, the catalog with photographs and names of which is presented below in our article, pleases with its choice and variety, allowing each gardener to grow on the windowsill the plant most suitable for his taste and conditions.

The most beautiful blooming indoor flowers photos and names

In nature, there are many domestic crops grown on windowsills. This section presents flowers with bright inflorescences that do not stop blooming almost all year round.

Begonia

Not a capricious houseplant that blooms all year round. Begonia blooms with lush inflorescences all year round. The flower loves light and is undemanding to soil and temperature conditions. In the summer it is taken out onto the loggia without harm to health. Transplanted by cuttings. To make the crop lush, it is pruned.

Abutilone

Thanks to its leaves, the home flower received the name “indoor maple” among gardeners. The plant is not whimsical; it requires constant, careful watering and good daylight. The best soil for flowers is deciduous humus with sand, turf, and mature manure. For abundant flowering, abuliton is fed with superphosphates and saltpeter. Will require pruning in spring. Propagated by cuttings.

Hibiscus

A picky indoor shrub that grows in houses up to 2 m. It blooms from spring to autumn with large flowers of whitish, bright red, Pink colour. The plant is sun-loving. In summer it requires good watering. In winter, the culture is kept at a temperature of 16-17C. Propagated by cuttings. Suitable soil: humus/peat, turf, a little sand. In spring, the flower is pruned to form a bush shape.

Anthurium

The plant is divided into decorative deciduous crops and flowering ones. Blooms in light red, crimson, red. Loves light and thermometer division not lower than 18C, moderate watering. Flowers do not mind irrigation. They are planted by cuttings and cutting off the side stems. The substrate must be drained.

Clivia

The indoor flower is characterized by dark green leaves. During flowering, a long stalk with yellow-orange buds is formed on it. The plant tolerates shade. With fertilizing, clivia will bloom even in a dark room. The crop is propagated by root “babies”, separating them from their parents and planting them in a substrate of sand, turf, or leaf soil.

Indoor roses

An ornamental plant that prefers plenty of light does not tolerate overheating. House flowers come in a variety of colors. After acquisition, the crop is immediately transplanted into nutrient soil. In favorable conditions, the rose blooms all year round with a short break.

The flower responds well to watering; it is important not to let the soil dry out. Feed indoor roses every two weeks. Prune the plant by removing faded buds, dry leaves and branches.

Pelargonium

Blooms with bright exotic balls (dormant period November-February). Homeland of the plant South America. In total there are from 280 to 350 species. Essential oil The flower kills harmful bacteria and helps purify the air in the house. The culture is not fussy to care for and loves light. Water pelargonium sparingly without over-watering. To prevent the flower from stretching, it is trimmed into a neat bush. Propagated by seeds and cuttings.

Kalanchoe

The most amazing indoor flower. Considered a succulent. Homeland is Madagascar, Australia, southern Africa. All are grown in pots. The plant is sun-loving. Temperatures for growing Kalanchoe in summer are 20-25C, in winter - 15-18C. Water the plant rarely, but abundantly. Feed with fertilizers for cacti. After flowering, prune. Reproduction occurs by seeds, cuttings, “babies”.

Saintpaulia

Another name for the flower is Uzambara violet. Refers to perennial herbaceous plants. Small exotic indoor flowers tolerate shade and are unpretentious. Blooms almost all year round. East Africa is considered the birthplace of the plant. Today, the originators have developed many varieties and types of flowers that distinguish external signs. Better conditions for growing crops: temperature 16-24C, humidity 60-70%, no draft. Water the “queen of flowers” ​​moderately (you can put it in the tray of a flowerpot). Spraying is contraindicated. Propagated by small bushes.

Non-flowering indoor plants photos and names

Having looked at catalogs with photographs and names of indoor flowers, you will notice that all non-flowering plants look beautiful. They do not need to waste energy on flowering, forming buds and inflorescences. All their strength goes into decorativeness, filling the trunk, leaves, crown with strength.

Crassula

The houseplant has a dense, woody trunk and fleshy green leaves. It is grown in the shade and in the sun, although it does not tolerate direct sun rays. Easy to care for. Does not require abundant watering or spraying. To make the leaves shine, they are wiped from dust. Another name for Crassula. According to Feng Shui, a home flower brings wealth and prosperity to the home.

Dracaena

The culture belongs to the Dracaena family. The flower is divided into two groups: tree-like and bush-like. Plants do not require abundant watering or spraying. The exception is the heating season. Dracaena leaves are narrow, saber-shaped, wide and long. In appearance, the indoor flower resembles a palm tree, but in fact, it has nothing to do with them.

Aglaonema

House flowers of the araceae family. There are several varieties in nature. Some of the species produce flowers and fruits. Many gardeners value the plant for its bright and unusual leaves with silver veins inside. Therefore, for those who are interested in catalogs with photos and names of indoor plants and flowers, this is perfect. The culture grows slowly and does not require abundant sunlight. Does not require spraying, except during periods of increased dryness, that is, in winter.

Ficus

Not a thriving culture. The plant is not too demanding to care for. It tolerates shady window sills. It is recommended to increase watering in the summer, and during the rest period, in winter it is reduced. Feed the indoor flower with fertilizers for fixings and standard mineral complexes. This is done from Vienna until mid-autumn.

Fact! Buddhists consider the plant to be a sacred plant. Also, those who dream of becoming a parent should buy ficus flowers. They say that culture contributes to the birth of a child.

Monstera

Depending on the care and life expectancy, the flower can be in the form of a spreading bush or a small tree. Large umbrella leaves perfectly fill the air with ozone and decorate the room.

The plant does not like direct sunlight and grows well in the shade. Sometimes it is sprayed. The monstera is also wiped with a damp cloth to remove dust. The culture copes well with low temperatures. Optimally in winter period place the flower in a room with a temperature of 10-14C.

Weddel coconut

The shape of the indoor flower is a smaller copy of a real palm tree bearing coconuts. The culture grows slowly at home up to 1.5 m. The pot needs to be free for the comfort of the roots. The plant prefers light and warmth. It is recommended to avoid direct sunlight.

Alocasia

Expressive indoor plant recent years, which is gaining particular popularity. Some varieties have medicinal properties, but it is extremely prohibited to treat yourself, because the culture is toxic. People called it “elephant ears” because of its size and shape of the foliage. Tropical evergreen crop with large leaves (grow up to 70 cm). Depending on the type, the home flower has different colour leaves: copper-green, flowery with whitish spots, wavy edge with silver edge.

Aloe

Another name for the flower is “agagave.” The plant belongs to the medicinal succulent flowers that love sunlight. Recently, the fashion for this beautiful culture has returned. It does not need to be watered often, otherwise the roots will rot. It is best to place the plant on window sills or a glassed-in loggia. In winter, aloe is provided with artificial lighting, since it can lose its decorative effect by stretching uphill.

Air

Perennial of the Airaceae family. Cereals and herbaceous species varieties. The plant's homeland is Japan, East Asia, where it grows in shallow water and swampy places.

The flower is characterized by narrow leaves collected in a bunch. The length of the leaves is 45 cm. The color and length of the leaves differ depending on the litter.

Poisonous indoor flowers and plants photos and names

This section of the catalog of indoor flowers and plants contains some household crops that are distinguished by their beauty combined with toxicity. To learn more about the representatives of the flora, their photographs and names, read our entire article.

Cyclamen

People are sure that it drives away fears and bad dreams. It is often placed at the head of the bed. It is worth immediately noting that the flower is poisonous. Sometimes you come across information that the juice of the plant's root is dripped into the nose to treat sinusitis - this is a terrible mistake. The temperature may rise, the mucous membranes may burn, the throat may become sore, and breathing may become difficult. Toxic parts of the flower: root system, seeds, juice, causing decay, irritation of the dermis.

Amaryllis beauty

The houseplant has toxic bulbs. They contain galantisine alkaloid. In a small dosage, lycorin provokes expectoration, in a large dose it provokes vomiting. If a plant leaf bursts and releases juice, you need to treat your hands and do not rub your eyes.

Dieffenbachia

An indoor flower can improve the air in a room. However, it cannot be placed in bedrooms. The plant sap is toxic, especially the stem sap. It provokes breathing problems, the digestion process, and provokes burns on the dermis. If there are flowers in the house, it is best to take care of it with gloves.

Geranium

The plant is naturally beneficial. On the one hand, it acts as a disinfectant, relieves tension, pain due to sore throat, otitis media. But there are people who suffer from allergic reactions after smelling the smell of geranium. Also, homemade flower is extremely dangerous for pregnant women, young children, people suffering from low blood sugar and taking contraceptives.

cacti

The plants are not toxic, but only dangerous with their thorns. For example, the trichocereus cactus contains psychotropics, can cause paralysis of the central nervous system, its effect is similar to that of a semi-synthetic psychoactive substance from the lysergamide family.

Rhododendron

Another name for indoor flower. The plant is picturesque, has lush whitish, pink, red inflorescences. In indoor flowers, only leaves containing a toxic substance - a glycoside - that causes poisoning are toxic. Azalea should not be kept in the bedroom. Place flowerpots with plants in places protected from “little brothers” and children.

Ivy

A shrub similar to a liana. Belongs to the Araliaceae family. The leaves are dark green with a carved border, the stems are long and curved. The flower has toxic berries and leaves if ingested by the human body. Cats are particularly affected by ivy. They are attracted by the luscious greenery of the crop.

Croton

Belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. One of the famous, widespread flowers among gardeners due to its large leaves of unusual colors. The plant is toxic because of its seeds and juice. A toxic liquid appears when the leaves and stem are damaged.

Spurge

Widespread indoor flower. Euphorbia looks like a small palm tree: dense green leaves are placed in a bunch at the top of a thick stem. The seeds and juice of the crop are poisonous. During transplantation, all precautions should be taken.

Brunfeelsia

The plant grows in Europe and the USA. Belongs to the nightshade family. It smells great and blooms with bright lilac inflorescences.

All parts of the crop are poisonous. Particularly a lot of poison is contained in the seeds and fruits.

Bulbous indoor plants photos and names

The catalog presents indoor flowers with shoots in the form of bulbs. It is in them that plants accumulate useful substances. Many crops completely shed their leaves during the rest period. Most of the domestic flora representatives have beautiful and large flowers. Only a few are valued for their unusual leaf shape.

Hemanthus

The culture grows in Africa. It grows in height up to 30-40 cm. It is distinguished by shaggy inflorescences. It blooms in red and beige, usually in spring and summer. From one bulb grows 2-6 leaves, fleshy or transversely leathery. At home, only hybrid species are found.

Weltheimia

The flower grows up to 60 cm with large roots, bare plump stems, and mundane leaves. A peduncle with thick clusters of red, pink, yellow tones blooms in a cool room from January to March. The inflorescence is unique and showy. Depending on the conditions of detention, it can live from 1 to 5 years.

Freesia

All varieties of indoor plants are fragrant. It grows 30-45 cm in length. The pedicels are soft orange, yellow, bright red, crimson, and whitish.

Hymenocallis

The home plant is distinguished by its unusual, original white buds, presented in the form of an umbrella, on which dozens of flowers are formed. The culture smells good. The plant is considered an unpretentious indoor flower. It is grown in different conditions(will refuse to bloom in a dark room). In Greek, the name of the flower Hymenocallis means “beautiful film.” After looking at the photographs from the catalog, you will understand why it was called that.

Gloriosa

This is a crop with thin stems that requires staking to a support. A dwarf houseplant rarely grows above 30 cm. The leaves are ovate. The legs are long. At their top, pedicels of soft yellow, red-green, purple, and crimson shades appear.

Eucomis

People call the flower “pineapple” because... its inflorescences look like an extraordinary fruit. The plant grows up to 70 cm in height, blooms only after 6-8 leaves appear. Peduncles look like small bells of a white-yellow or bur-green hue. In order for the crop to bloom vigorously, it is recommended to place it on the south side, darkening it from the direct rays of the sun.

Daffodils

Grows up to 20 cm. Has linear leaves, stems without leaves. On one pedicel, 2-10 flowers of different sizes and colors can form.

The flower is characterized by a delicate aroma. Grows both in a pot and in open ground.

Climbing indoor flowers photos and names

If you decide to get pets growing on the windowsill, but cannot decide on the choice, a catalog of indoor flowers with photographs and names will come to your aid. Having studied in detail the information about the flower you are interested in, you will be able to make the right choice.

Cissus

A common, not capricious plant. This is a relative grapevine. The culture is characterized by green leaves with silvery dots. May be pink on the back. To prevent the shoots from breaking, they are hooked onto supports.

Scindapsus

A climbing indoor plant that does not require special care. Grows in any conditions. The culture has green leaves with light spots. Heart-shaped leaves. Grows quickly, forming new stems. To make the shoots lush, the flower needs to be pinched.

Philodendron clinging

Characterized by green, heart-shaped leaves. The length can vary from 10 cm or more. The stems of the flower are thin and creeping. To make the philodendron bushy, it is staked and the stems are tied to a support. Some varieties of vines are similar to scindapsus, but do not have leaves light stripes. Young leaves are red on the reverse side.

Hoya

As the name suggests, the flower belongs to the domestic vine. Leaves are scaly. They are distinguished by unusual pedicels. At home it can grow up to 3 m in length. During the fertile period it can bloom for several months. At this time, it is better not to move the plant so that it does not drop its buds and flowers.

Passionflower

Perennial crop. The indoor flower grows up to 8 m in height. The plant is characterized by strong stems covered with dense green glossy leaves. They may differ depending on the variety. The liana blooms thickly and for a long time. The size of the flowers varies, reaching up to 15 cm. The color of the inflorescences is white, pink, crimson, burgundy-lilac. Propagated from seeds.

climbing ivy

A climbing plant with beautiful leaves. It is attached to supports, decorating windows and empty surfaces in the house. Leaves can be patterned or plain. Thanks to the originators, hybrid ivy species with leaves of regular shape and color were developed.

Ampelous indoor plants and flowers photos and names

This catalog with photographs of indoor flowers contains crops that differ in appearance. They climb and their shoots often hang out of the pot. Therefore, plants are often grown in hanging flowerpots.

Akalifa

The plant belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family with unusual flowering. Australia is considered the birthplace of the culture. Translated from Latin, acalypha means "nettle" due to the similarity of the leaves. The flowers were popularly called “fox tail”. The leaves are presented in the form of an elongated oval hanging from the shoots. The inflorescences are interesting, purple-red in color. It can grow up to half a meter in length.

Another type of this plant has golden-purple leaves oval shape up to 22 cm long. The inflorescences are small, up to eight centimeters, red.

Campanula (Bride and Groom)

The flower is very popular among gardeners. The plant received its romantic name because of its delicate flowers (blue, white, lilac). The culture is like bluebells. Today, many species are cultivated and used in indoor floriculture.

Alsobia

Groundcover, creeping perennial with red and soft stems. Belongs to the Gesneriev family. The plant's homeland is considered to be the shady forests of South America. Many hybrid varieties have been domesticated and grown in homes. Their length reaches two meters.

The leaves of the flower are oval green. Dark veins and a lot of fibers are visible on the upper part. Single inflorescences look like tubes with a velvet edging. Most often their color is white or with red spots. The length of the tube can grow up to 6 cm, the diameter of the flower is 2.5 cm.

Setcreasia purpurea

The evergreen perennial has succulent shoots up to 1 m. The indoor flower is characterized by broadly lanceolate leaves up to 10 cm in length. The front side of the leaves is violet-green; the reverse side is purple with edges. It blooms for a long time from mid-spring to late summer. The inflorescences are small pink-purple with three petals, collected in miniature inflorescences at the ends of the shoots.

Neoalsomitra sarcophylla

Evergreen indoor plant. Perennial. The flower is spherical in shape, up to 15 cm in diameter. Shoots with tendrils grow up to 4 m. The tendrils twist into a spiral, while their tips bifurcate and have suction cups. With their help, the plant clings to the support. The leaves are oval, smooth. The flowers are unisexual, cream or cream-green. Female types are solitary, male types are part of small inflorescences.

Decorative indoor flower. Representative of the Basellaceae. Found naturally in the USA, India, New Guinea, Africa and the islands Pacific Ocean. Another name for the domestic flower is “Malabar spinach”.

Basella is a warm-loving vine. The leaves are ovate or heart-shaped with a sharp tip. They grow up to 12 cm. The foliage has a delicate aroma.

Unpretentious indoor plants and flowers photos and names

Among flower growers, indoor plants that do not require special attention. In nature there are more than a dozen of them. They adapt well to home growing conditions. They do not require special care skills. You don't need to spend a lot of time taking care of your mini garden. You decide on your own which plants are most suitable for your life.

If you want to choose an indoor flower from our catalog that will delight you with abundant blooms all year round and even in winter, then we suggest you read the article to the end and find out which flowering or ornamental plants that are easy to care for are best grown at home.

House flowers of the madder family. In its natural environment it is found in India, Japan, and China. Today, up to 250 varieties of the plant are known. A lush shrub 50 cm high, covered with large white, double flowers similar to roses with a pleasant aroma. The leaves are shiny and dark green. The plant belongs to those species that bloom even with a lack of sunlight. The crop blooms from July to October.

Saintpaulia

The flower resembles a violet. The main difference is heat-lovingness and unpretentiousness. Saintpaulia is a small shrub with lush leaves and large flowers. The beautiful leaves are covered with villi. With their help, she perfectly tolerates lack of water.

Hamedorea

The house plant is a palm tree. It grows slowly. Excellent for growing in the shade. In order for the flower to be lush and bright, you need to wash it in the shower, in summer days spray. In addition, the sun’s rays are painful for the crop, so in hot weather they are darkened.

Rapis

Indoor, shade-loving palm tree. It is highly decorative with proper care. In nature, there are 2 types of flowers: tall and low. Low-growing species are often grown indoors. Their height is up to 1.5 m. Moreover, the flower is compact, while tall varieties reach three meters.

Despite the fact that the plant quickly turns green in natural light, it is adversely affected by direct rays of the sun. It is optimal to place the flowerpot in partial shade. The flowerpot is occasionally turned to form the correct crown. The flower tolerates room temperature well; in the summer it is placed on the balcony. Watering remains a separate issue in growing crops. The soil should always be moist and should not be allowed to dry out or become overly moist.

Fatshederalize

An evergreen vine with unusually shaped leaves. Its flexible shoots are often used to decorate vertical surfaces in the house. The ability to grow in shady places makes the flower indispensable in interior decoration. But, despite this remarkable indicator, it is recommended to place the crop on a lighted windowsill. They usually contain the plant at room temperature, however, with the arrival of winter it is better to send it to a cool place. During the growing season, the flower is provided with good watering, but overflow should not be allowed.

Begonia

The indoor flower is not only considered the most beautiful due to its flowering, but also not whimsical. Any soil is suitable for the plant. In addition, begonia tolerates temperature changes well. But for lush flowering she will need sunlight. In summer, the plant is taken out to the balcony and left there overnight.

Spathiphyllum

The home flower is popularly called. The culture has sharp leaves and sail-like white flowers. The plant is perfect for growing on the north side. You also need to provide moisture for the plant. Watering and irrigation are two components of a beautiful flowering crop. During the flowering period, all wilted buds must be removed.

After studying photographs and looking at the types and names of indoor plants in the website catalog, a professional gardener or amateur can independently choose the most suitable flower for himself. Since each plant has different care requirements when grown at home.

This green giant came to us straight from tropical and subtropical regions. He is loved all over the world because he is extremely easy to care for. Croton can reach a meter in height.

Bright croton leaves will decorate any interior, be it an office or an apartment. The plant does not have flowers or a characteristic aroma.

Geranium

This well-known flower is considered one of the most beautiful indoor plants. And for good reason. Geranium flowers have different shades, so choosing a plant that suits the color scheme of your home will not be difficult.

Geranium is not too demanding to care for; the main thing is to pick off the fading flowers so that the flowering does not stop. In addition, geranium has bactericidal properties, which has made it a permanent inhabitant of apartments and offices in big cities.

Spathiphyllum

Another name for this beautiful plant is “female happiness.” It is believed that when spathiphyllum begins to bloom in a girl’s apartment, she will soon meet her betrothed.

Women's happiness, both real and flowery, requires increased attention to yourself and special care. So those who decide to purchase this plant will have to work hard to create comfortable conditions for it. Spathiphyllum does not tolerate drafts, large quantity moisture during the period of active flowering, does not like direct sunlight. During the non-flowering period, it is advisable to water it through a cycle of settled water.

Poinsettia

Perhaps some of you have noticed a beautiful red flower in foreign Christmas films. Many people call poinsettia the “Christmas star” due to the bright red color and shape of its flowers. The homeland of poinsettia is South America. It was from there that the first Spaniards brought this truly magical flower.

It is believed that poinsettia has strong healing properties and also ionizes the air in the room.

Indoor rose

Rose is a classic synonym for the phrase “the most beautiful flower.” Few would object to the same beautiful roses blooming on his windowsill as on the garden plot.

If there are brave souls who are ready to devote a lot of time to this plant, then they will definitely not be disappointed with the result. Indoor roses cannot live without sunlight, so they should be grown in a well-lit place. This rose blooms all year round every 7 weeks.

Fuchsia

Another classic home beauty - fuchsia. Bright fuchsia flowers will decorate any home.

The ancient Incas considered this plant sacred and decorated their homes and holy places of worship with its flowers. Fuchsia is undemanding in care and loves sunlight.

Violet

Violets will become good choice for a small apartment. The variety of colors of flowers is in no way inferior to geranium.

The size of one plant can be different: from 6 to 60 cm of buds in diameter.

Hibiscus

Another bright representative of the tropics is a shrub. Its flowering begins in spring and ends in autumn.

Hibiscus does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and drafts, so place it in a well-lit and warm room.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis are sometimes called house orchids due to the similarity of colors. There are many types of this plant, so there is one for every home.

These flowers do not tolerate direct sunlight, so it is better to protect them from heat and bright light.

Cactus

Oddly enough, flowering cacti are in no way inferior in beauty to deciduous plants.

The market offers a huge number of flowering cacti of various colors, which do not require special care and are pleasing to the eye almost all year round.

Ficus benjamina

For those who have always dreamed of a small tree at home, the ficus would be an excellent choice.

With proper care and love - this is very important - the plant reaches 2–3 meters in height.

Hyacinths

Lovers of plants in cool shades should pay attention to hyacinths.

Their unusual shape and bright colors will help decorate any room. One has only to take into account the characteristic aroma of this flower.